Andreas Haupt is an AI Institute Fellow-in-Residence at Schmidt Sciences , a Digital Fellow at the Stanford Digital Economy Lab , and a Technology and Human Rights Fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School . He studies how algorithmic systems represent diverse human preferences, including questions of privacy , competition , and consumer protection . He develops and applies methods of microeconomic theory , structural econometrics , and reinforcement learning to these domains; his work has been published in AI venues such as NeurIPS and ICML, in computer science venues such as ACM EC, ACM RecSys, and ACM FAccT, and in the American Economic Review . He earned a Ph.D. in Engineering-Economic Systems from MIT in February 2025 with a committee evenly split between Economics and Computer Science. Prior to that, he completed two master’s degrees at the University of Bonn —first in Mathematics (2017) and then in Economics (2018), with distinction. He has worked on competition enforcement for the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Competition and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission , and taught high school mathematics and computer science in Germany before his Ph.D. He remains committed to education and scholarship, most recently as a co-author of a textbook on Machine Learning from Human Preferences , forthcoming with Princeton University Press.
280-character bio
Andreas Haupt is an AI Institute Fellow-in-Residence at Schmidt Sciences and a fellow at Stanford's Digital Economy Lab and the Harvard Kennedy School. He studies how algorithmic systems represent diverse human preferences, publishing in NeurIPS, ICML, ACM EC, and the AER.
Tagline
Use AI to Learn about People's Preferences
Media Assets
BANNER
FORMAL HEADSHOT
INFORMAL HEADSHOT
PANORAMA
WHITEBOARD HEADSHOT
Publications
A more complete list of publications can be found on Google Scholar . ‡ indicates equal contribution or alphabetic author listing. Only published work is shown by default; select another type, or All types, to see the rest.
Published
Preprint
Art
Thesis
All
AI Evaluation
Aggregation
Market Design
Preferences
Privacy
Platforms
Multi-Agent
Work
All
Welfare, Improvability, and Variance: A Principal-Agent Approach to Optimal Benchmark Item Aggregation
A. Haupt ‡ , J. Hartenstein‡ , A. Reuel, M. Kochenderfer, S. Koyejo
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (Evaluations and Datasets Track), 2026.
Reward Bias Substitution: Single-Axis Bias Mitigations Redirect Optimization Pressure
M. Lamparth, D. Fein, A. Haupt , M. Hussing, M.J. Kochenderfer
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2026.
Position: AI Development Should Prioritize Cognitive Security
B. El, S. Su, A. Pappu, P. Yin, J. Heng, E. Heng, R.Z. Wang, A. Haupt ‡ , J. Zou‡
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (Position Paper), 2026.
Contextually Private Mechanisms
A. Haupt ‡ , Z. Hitzig‡
American Economic Review (Lead Article), 2026.
Machine Learning from Human Preferences
S. Truong‡ , A. Haupt ‡ , S. Koyejo‡
Princeton University Press (forthcoming)
AISPA: User-Centric System Prompt Auditing for Large Language Model Applications
X. Lin, S. Zhu, S. Yang, Z. Zhang, H. Zhang, Y. Zhao, C. Qian, T. Wang, Z. Zhang, Z. Yuan, D. Wu, J. Wu, Y. Si, J. Liu, B. Bi, R. Mahari, T. South, D. Greenwood, Z. He, R. Bommasani, S. Kazinnik, A. Haupt , S. Marro, E. Brynjolfsson, A. Pentland, J. Pei
Preprint, 2026.
Don't Walk the Line: Boundary Guidance for Filtered Generation
S. Ball, A. Haupt
International Conference on Machine Learning, 2026.
Bruno
A. Haupt ‡ , P. Ranganathan‡
ICML Workshop on AI for Science (Best AI Scientist Award), 2026.
The Collapse of Heterogeneity in Silicon Philosophers
Y. Shi, A. Haupt
ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, 2026.
Discussion of "The ICML 2023 Ranking Experiment" by Su et al.
A. Haupt , S. Koyejo
Journal of the American Statistical Association 121 (554), p. 853-854, 2026.
Published
AI Evaluation
Aggregation
General Preference Reinforcement Learning
M. Umer, M.A. Mohsin, A. Bilal, A. Chaudhry, A. Haupt , S. Koyejo, E. Fox, J.M. Cioffi
Preprint, 2026.
The Foreman
G. Bellini, P. Ranganathan, A. Haupt
March 2026.
Latent Adversarial Regularization for Offline Preference Optimization
E. Jiang, Y.J. Zhang, Y. Xu, A. Haupt , N. Amato, S. Koyejo
Preprint, 2026.
Compressed Individuality
A. Haupt
39th Chaos Communication Congress; Heidelberg Laureate Forum, 2025.
Position: ML Conferences Should Establish a Refutations and Critiques Track
R. Schaeffer, J. Kazdan, Y. Denisov-Blanch, B. Miranda, M. Gerstgrasser, S. Zhang, A. Haupt , I. Gupta, E. Obbad, J. Dodge, et al.
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (Position Paper), 2025.
Those Who Control
A. Baradari, A. Haupt
November 2025.
Preference Measurement Error, Concentration in Recommendation Systems, and Persuasion
A. Haupt
Allied Social Science Associations Meeting, 2025.
Scaling Human Judgment in Community Notes with LLMs
H. Li, S. De, M. Revel, A. Haupt , B. Miller, K. Coleman, J. Baxter, M. Saveski, M.A. Bakker
Journal of Online Trust and Safety 3 (1), 2025.
AI should not be an imitation game: Centaur evaluations
A. Haupt , E. Brynjolfsson
International Conference on Machine Learning (Position Paper), 2025.
Convex Markov Games: A Framework for Creativity, Imitation, Fairness, and Safety in Multiagent Learning
I. Gemp, A. Haupt , L. Marris, S. Liu, G. Piliouras
International Conference on Machine Learning, 2025.
Non-Preferencing as a Fairness Provision: An Illustrated Guide
A. Haupt
ACM Symposium on Computer Science and Law (Poster), 2025.
The Economic Engineering of Personalized Experiences
A. Haupt
Ph.D. Dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2025.
Platform Preferencing and Price Competition I: Evidence from Amazon
O. Hartzell‡ , A. Haupt ‡
SSRN Preprint 5126918, 2025.
Computing Optimal Equilibria and Mechanisms via Learning in Zero-Sum Extensive-Form Games
B. Zhang, G. Farina, I. Anagnostides, F. Cacciamani, S. McAleer, A. Haupt , A. Celli, N. Gatti, V. Conitzer, T. Sandholm
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2024.
Risk Preferences of Learning Algorithms
A. Haupt ‡ , A. Narayanan‡
Games and Economic Behavior 148, p. 415-426, 2024.
Formal Contracts Mitigate Social Dilemmas in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
A. Haupt ‡ , P. Christoffersen‡ , M. Damani, D. Hadfield-Menell
Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 38 (2), p. 1-38, 2024.
Black-Box Access is Insufficient for Rigorous AI Audits
S. Casper, C. Ezell, C. Siegmann, N. Kolt, T.L. Curtis, B. Bucknall, A. Haupt , K. Wei, J. Scheurer, M. Hobbhahn, et al.
ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, 2024.
Understanding Multi-Homing and Switching by Platform Drivers
X. Guo‡ , A. Haupt ‡ , H. Wang, R. Qadri, J. Zhao
Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 154, 2023.
Steering No-Regret Learners to Optimal Equilibria
B.H. Zhang, G. Farina, I. Anagnostides, F. Cacciamani, S.M. McAleer, A. Haupt , A. Celli, N. Gatti, V. Conitzer, T. Sandholm
ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, 2023.
Certification Design for a Competitive Market
A. Haupt ‡ , N. Immorlica‡ , B. Lucier‡
ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, 2023.
Recommending to Strategic Users
A. Haupt , D. Hadfield-Menell, C. Podimata
Symposium on the Foundations of Responsible Computing, 2023.
Opaque Contracts
A. Haupt , Z. Hitzig
Preprint, 2023.
Towards Psychologically-Grounded Dynamic Preference Models
M. Curmei‡ , A. Haupt ‡ , B. Recht, D. Hadfield-Menell
ACM Conference on Recommender Systems, 2022.
The Optimality of Upgrade Pricing
D. Bergemann‡ , A. Bonatti‡ , A. Haupt ‡ , A. Smolin‡
Web and Internet Economics, 2021.
Multi-Agent Influence Diagrams and Commitment
A. Haupt
B.S. Thesis, Goethe Universität Frankfurt, 2019.
Voting with Restricted Communication
A. Haupt
M.S. Thesis, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, 2018.
A Data Application of Graphon Theory
A. Haupt
M.S. Thesis, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, 2017.
Die Integrality Ratio der Subtour-Relaxierung
A. Haupt
B.S. Thesis, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, 2014.
Ongoing Interests
Economic Measurement
SituatedEvals (leading simulacrabench.org ), Centaurs (AI-resilient coding assistants, alignment as a centaur evaluation), a new O*NET
Work
AI Evaluation
Incentives
Self-Preferencing of LLMs (VZBV evaluation), Multi-Tasking (welfare, improvability, and variance in benchmark aggregation)
Platforms
Market Design
Multi-Agent
Preference Learning
Simulacra (training models that simulate people), Compressed Individuality (heterogeneity in silicon philosophers), Roles (the role of roles in contextual integrity)
Preferences
Privacy
Aggregation
Vita
Full Resume and CV are available as pdf.
AI Institute Fellow-in-Residence AI Institutes
Digital Fellow Stanford Institute for Human-Centered AI
Technology and Human Rights Fellow Carr Center for Human Rights Policy
Human-Centered AI Fellow Departments of Computer Science and Economics HAI, DEL, StatsML, CRFM, STAIR Co-Chair, HAI Affinity Group on Global AI Governance
Ph.D. Student Engineering-Economic Systems, Computer Science and AI Lab Committee: A. Bonatti, D. Hadfield-Menell, E. Maskin, D. Parkes Co-Chair of the AI Ethics and Policy Group Vice-President of the Science Policy Initiative
Summer Fellow Office of International Affairs Bureau for Competition
Atypical Trainee Directorate-General for Competition
Teach First Deutschland Fellow Full-time high school teaching
B.S. Student Computer Science Department
M.S. Student (distinction) Economics Department
M.S. Student Mathematics Department Year 1 at EPF Lausanne Years 2-3 at Bonn
B.S. Student Mathematics Department